Travel warning for Cuba: Crime and crisis overshadows vacation!

Travel warning for Cuba: Crime and crisis overshadows vacation!

The Foreign Office has updated travel advice for Cuba, indicating a worsening situation in the country. The reasons for these changes are increasing crime and the tense political situation in Cuba. In the first quarter of 2025, the number of foreign visitors fell by almost 30% compared to the previous year, which is due, among other things, to political tensions and a profound economic crisis. Supply crises, frequent power outages and an acute shortage of food and medicine are putting strain on the Cuban population and making the country less attractive for travelers.

Crime has particularly increased in tourist areas, such as Havana and the beaches. The Foreign Office recommends that tourists stow valuables safely and be vigilant in busy areas. Solo travelers should not travel at dusk or in the dark and should avoid taking taxis. In the event of an attack, you are advised not to resist and to keep important documents and money safe.

Recommendations for travelers

The Foreign Office's recommendations are clear: Travelers should never leave bags and valuables unattended and should not carry unnecessary valuables with them. Particular caution is required in large crowds and valuable items should be carried in hand luggage. In addition, any theft should be reported immediately. Particular caution is also required in the event of flat tires and at gas stations where hitchhikers should not be picked up.

The political situation in Cuba remains tense. The authoritarian leadership restricts freedom of expression and freedom of the press and suppresses political opposition. Travel recommendations state that travelers should not publicly criticize the government and avoid demonstrations. Political discussions should be avoided, especially those concerning Cuba and the USA. This also includes not taking photos of crowds of people or people in uniform.

Cuba experiences frequent power outages and the country's infrastructure is severely compromised. Power outages have worsened in 2025, with power most recently being cut across the country for two days. These problems are due to a dilapidated power grid, a lack of fuel and a lack of investment. Travelers should check current news and weather reports and take personal safety precautions. It is recommended that you take power banks, flashlights and candles with you.

Health and safety

Regarding health, some vaccinations, such as against hepatitis A and dengue fever, are recommended when traveling to Cuba. Medical care does not meet European standards. The Zika virus and dengue fever pose additional risks, which is why protection against mosquito bites is important. Travelers should always be aware of current health and safety information and entry requirements and take out international travel health insurance.

The Foreign Office also warns that cash is the most important means of payment in Cuba. US credit cards generally do not work, and the availability of cash at ATMs is not always guaranteed. It is advisable for travelers to carry enough cash with them and to find out about possible fees. Registering in the Federal Foreign Office’s “Elefand” crisis preparedness list is also recommended. This measure enables better support in the event of a crisis.

Cuba's hurricane season, which runs from June to November, brings additional difficulties in addition to political and economic challenges. Travelers should therefore regularly monitor weather reports and take storm warnings seriously.

The overall situation in Cuba is characterized by numerous factors that pose significant challenges for both the local population and travelers. For detailed information on safety and travel advice in Cuba, travelers can visit the updated advice from the Federal Foreign Office auswaertiges-amt.de and fr.de see.