Discover Dachau: history, cuisine and hidden treasures

Discover Dachau: history, cuisine and hidden treasures

When you think of Munich, the first things that come to mind might be the famous Frauenkirche or the hustle and bustle of Marienplatz. But just a short train ride away you will find Dachau, a city that not only has a moving history, but also fascinating cultural and scenic facets.

In this article we take you on a discovery tour through Dachau. We will shed light on the city's impressive history, explore the region's diverse culinary delights and introduce you to the best nature experiences and leisure activities. We'll also tell you where you can experience art and culture up close in Dachau and what unforgettable excursion destinations await you in the area. And don't worry, we also have practical tips for your visit to make your stay unforgettable!

Get ready to discover Dachau from a new perspective - as an attractive destination for a day trip or a longer stay!

Discover the history of Dachau

Dachau, a city with a rich and often moving history, is located just 16 kilometers northwest of Munich. Known primarily for the concentration camp that was built during National Socialism, Dachau offers much more than just this dark past. The city was an important center in the Middle Ages, founded by the Counts of Dachau. The traces of this 1,000-year history can be found everywhere and invite you to explore.

The founding of Dachau can be traced back to 1115. The old town center was originally surrounded by a city wall and is characterized by charming, historic buildings. The impressive oneSt. Jacob's Church, which was built in the 13th century, is an excellent example of the Gothic architecture of that period. A visit to the church gives you the opportunity to admire the elaborate frescoes and the beautiful high altar.

This is another important place in the history of DachauDachau Castle, which was built in the 16th century. It served as a residence for the Bavarian dukes and today offers breathtaking views over the city and the surrounding landscapes. As you walk through the castle grounds, you can explore the various gardens and learn more about the history of this impressive complex.

The Dachau concentration camp

Of course, Dachau is inextricably linked with the name of the concentration camp that opened in 1933. During its operation until 1945, over 200,000 people from various European countries were imprisoned here. The camp is now a memorial site and impressively conveys the horrors of that time through exhibitions and guided tours.

TheVisit to the former concentration campis an important element of the historical debate and offers a place of remembrance for the victims. The visitor centers and the various exhibitions are carefully designed and invite you to reflect on the historical events. The site includes various monuments, including theInternational area, which commemorates the many different nationalities who were imprisoned there.

Historical traces in the cityscape

In addition to the concentration camp, there are many other historical traces in Dachau that are worth visiting. TheCity historycomes to life in the numerous museums and historical buildings. TheDachau City Museumoffers comprehensive information about the development of the city from its beginnings to modern times. Here you can see interesting exhibitions about the art, culture and everyday life of Dachau's citizens over the centuries.

This is another highlightHouse of Culture, which regularly offers exhibitions on various topics and events. These cultural spaces are not only a place for art, but also a platform for engaging with history.

Insights into the historical heritage

A walk through the city also reveals Dachau's rich historical heritage. TheOld townwith its narrow, winding streets is lined with traditional Bavarian houses, shops and cafés. As you stroll through the city center you can see the historicMarket Academyand theMarketplacewhich have been at the heart of urban activity for centuries.

In summary, Dachau offers an unparalleled opportunity to immerse yourself in history. From impressive historic buildings to significant memorials to vibrant cultural offerings, there are numerous ways to explore this city and understand its diverse past.

Culinary highlights of the region

Dachau and its surrounding areas offer an exciting culinary experience that includes both traditional Bavarian cuisine and international influences. The region is known for its hearty dishes, striking beers and inviting cafés. If you visit Dachau, there are some culinary highlights that you definitely shouldn't miss.

Bavarian classics

Bavarian cuisine is rich in flavors and consists of a variety of delicious dishes that you can try in local restaurants. Some of the typical dishes are:

• Weißwurst: Diese traditionellen, milden Würste aus Kalbfleisch und Petersilie werden normalerweise mit süßem Senf und Brezeln serviert.
• Schweinebraten: Eine saftige Portion Schweinefleisch, oft mit einer knusprigen Kruste, ist in vielen bayerischen Gasthäusern erhältlich.
• Spätzle: Diese hausgemachten Eiernudeln sind eine beliebte Beilage zu vielen Gerichten, insbesondere zu kräftigen Fleischspeisen.
• Obatzda: Ein würziger Käseaufstrich, der perfekt zu einem Glas Bier und frischem Bauernbrot passt.

Regional beer specialties

A visit to Dachau wouldn't be complete without the famous Bavarian beers. The region is home to several traditional breweries that brew delicious local beers. During a visit you can enjoy the different types of beer, including:

• Helles: Ein blondes Lagerbier mit mildem Geschmack, ideal für den Durst an warmen Tagen.
• Weißbier: Ein hefetrübes Bier aus Weizen, das oft mit einer Zitronenscheibe serviert wird.
• Dunkel: Ein dunkles Bier mit malzigem Aroma und süßen Noten, perfect für die kalte Jahreszeit.

Local markets and gourmet shops

In addition to the restaurants, Dachau also has a lively market culture that attracts locals and visitors alike. The most important markets include:

• Wochenmarkt auf dem Stadtplatz: Hier kannst du frische Produkte, lokale Spezialitäten und Handwerkskunst kaufen. Der Markt findet jeden Donnerstag und Samstag statt.
• Feinkostgeschäfte: In den kleinen Geschäften vor Ort findest du handgemachte bayerische Köstlichkeiten, darunter Wurstwaren, Käse und Backwaren.

Cafes and pastry shops

After a long day of exploring, there's nothing better than relaxing in one of Dachau's inviting cafés or patisseries. Here are some popular places to go:

• Café Blum: Berühmt für seine traditionellen Kuchen und Torten, bietet dieses Café eine gemütliche Atmosphäre, um bei einer Tasse Kaffee zu verweilen.
• Café International: Ein modernes Café mit einer umfangreichen Speisekarte, die internationale und lokale Gerichte sowie diverse Kaffeevariationen anbietet.

Seasonal events and festivals

Dachau's culinary diversity is also reflected in the various seasonal events and festivals that take place throughout the year. Here are some you shouldn't miss:

• Dachauer Bierfest: Ein jährlich stattfindendes Fest, bei dem lokale Brauereien ihre Biere präsentieren und traditionelles Essen angeboten wird.
• Weihnachtsmarkt: In der Adventszeit verwandelt sich der Stadtplatz in einen festlichen Markt mit Glühwein, gebrannten Mandeln und vielen regionalen Leckereien.

Outdoor dining

The mild weather in the region invites you to enjoy the gastronomy outdoors. Many restaurants and beer gardens offer wonderful outdoor areas where you can relax under shady trees with a cold beer and good food. Some fantastic places are:

• Der Biergarten am Stadtpark: Ein beliebter Treffpunkt, um die lokale Bierkultur zu genießen.
• Der Garten des Klosters: Hier kannst du die ruhige Atmosphäre und den Blick auf die Klosteranlage genießen, während du ein köstliches Gericht probierst.

Dachau offers a rich gastronomic landscape that reflects not only Bavarian tradition, but also innovative ideas from chefs and restaurateurs. No matter whether you spend a cozy evening in a rustic inn or explore the latest culinary trends in a modern café, the taste experiences in Dachau are unforgettable!

Nature experiences and leisure activities

Dachau is not only known for its eventful history, but also offers numerous opportunities for nature experiences and leisure activities. Surrounded by the picturesque landscape of the Upper Bavarian hills and close to the impressive hilly landscape of the Alps, Dachau is the perfect place to explore nature and be active.

A highlight of the region is theRothschwaiger Forest, an extensive forest area that is ideal for walking, jogging or cycling. Here, visitors will find a variety of hiking trails that wind through picturesque coniferous and deciduous forests. The forest is a habitat for many animal species, including birds and deer, and offers beautiful scenery all year round.

This is for cyclistsBavarian cycling touran attractive target. The cycle path leads through charming landscapes, past idyllic villages and historical sights. Many cycle paths are easily accessible and are suitable for both leisurely excursions and sporting challenges.

Another natural highlight is theDeer garden, the oldest beer garden in Dachau, which not only offers good Bavarian gastronomy, but also a wonderful environment. Here you will find extensive meadows and shady spots under old trees, perfect for a picnic or a relaxing break with friends and family.

The region around Dachau is also for themWater sports optionsknown. The one nearbyStarnberg Lakeoffers a variety of activities such as swimming, sailing and stand-up paddling. Numerous beaches invite you to enjoy the warm summer days by the water. Bird watchers will appreciate the variety of native and migratory birds found around the lake.

These are for nature loversIsar floodplainsanother must. The wide meadows and gentle banks are ideal for walks, jogging or simply to unwind. Here you can often see the popular swans and other birds that live in the calm waters.

Overall, Dachau offers countless opportunities to enjoy nature and be active. No matter whether you choose relaxing walks, sporting activities or cozy picnics, every nature lover will find what they are looking for in Dachau. The combination of history and nature makes the place particularly attractive to visit.

A little tip for a special view: TheDachau roof gardenoffers a fantastic view of the city and the surrounding area. There are not only benches and shady places here, but also information signs explaining the flora and fauna of the region. An ideal place to unwind after an active day and enjoy the breathtaking views.

Art and culture in the heart of Dachau

Dachau, often known for its tragic history, also offers a vibrant arts and culture scene that has deep roots in the city. From modern galleries to historic theaters, art and culture are an integral part of city life. Here are some highlights that illuminate the creative side of Dachau.

Galleries and exhibitions

Dachau is home to a variety of galleries showcasing local, national and international artists. This is a particularly exciting placeKunsthaus Dachau, an innovation center for contemporary art and culture. Regularly changing exhibitions take place here, presenting both established artists and emerging talents.

• Kunsthaus Dachau – Fokussiert auf zeitgenössische Kunst und interaktive Ausstellungen.
• Galerie im Alten Rathaus – Heimat für regionale Künstler und verschiedene kulturelle Veranstaltungen.
• Garten der Künste – Ein Außenbereich, der Kunstinstallationen und Performances in der Natur bietet.

Theater and performances

TheDachau City Museum, which shows the history of the city and its culture, is another important place for art and culture. There are also several theater groups that regularly put on performances in a variety of genres, from classical drama to modern plays and comedy. This is a well-known theaterDachau Theater, which hosts both amateur and professional acts.

Cultural events and festivals

The cultural calendar in Dachau is packed with various events that take place all year round. This includes:

• Die Dachauer Frühjahrsmesse – Ein traditionelles Fest, das Kunsthandwerk, lokale Produkte und regionale Speisen feiert.
• Dachauer Musiktage – Ein festliches Event, das verschiedene Musikrichtungen von klassisch bis modern präsentiert.
• Filmfest Dachau – Ein jährliches Ereignis, das unabhängige Filme und Dokumentationen spotlighted.

The historic old town

A walk through the historic old town of Dachau is like traveling back in time. The charming streets, lined with colorful buildings and small cafés, are home to numerous craft shops. TheSt. Jacob's Churchwith its impressive tower is another cultural landmark worth visiting. The church is known for its beautiful frescoes and the historic altarpiece.

Art and actor in the community

The culture in Dachau comes to life not only in galleries and theaters, but also through the commitment of the community. Associations and groups promote local art projects, workshops and educational programs for all age groups. This not only strengthens the community but also inspires new creative talent.

Art in public spaces

Dachau also has an impressive collection of public art. These installations are often interactive, inviting visitors to engage with the art and the surroundings. A notable example is the"Cloud"by Christian Jankowski, a monumental work of art that inspires both wonder and thought.

Cultural institutions and education

There are many educational opportunities for those who would like to engage more intensively with Dachau's art and cultural scene. The Dachau Adult Education Center offers a variety of courses and workshops in fine art, music and theater. In addition, the city supports various initiatives that bring art and culture into schools to inspire and encourage young people.

Whether you are an art lover or just want to experience the local culture, Dachau offers a variety of opportunities and experiences that are guaranteed to be unforgettable. From galleries and theaters to cultural events and vibrant community projects, the city demonstrates that art and culture are an essential element of its character.

Unforgettable excursion destinations in the area

Dachau, known for its eventful history, not only offers its own sights, but also many exciting excursion destinations in the area. Whether you prefer nature, culture or history, here are some recommendations that will enrich your stay in this charming city.

Dachau Castle and the castle park
The magnificent Dachau Castle is just a short walk from the city center. It not only offers impressive architecture, but also a beautiful park with wonderful views of the Alps. The castle park is the perfect place for a picnic or a relaxing walk. The various gardens invite you to stroll and the beautiful flower beds are a delight, especially in spring and summer. Visit the exhibition in the castle itself to learn more about the history of the building and the surrounding area.

The island town of Dießen on Lake Ammersee
About 30 kilometers from Dachau is the picturesque island town of Dießen on Lake Ammersee. The lake is a popular destination for water sports enthusiasts and nature lovers. Here you can sail, swim or simply relax on the shore. The charming old town with its colorful houses and the famous Dießener St. Nicholas could be perfect for a day trip. Also visit the local shops and cafes to sample regional delicacies.

Tegernsee – A paradise in the Alps
For a trip that offers a perfect combination of nature and relaxation, Lake Tegernsee is an absolute must. This popular resort can be reached in about an hour from Dachau. The lake and the surrounding mountains are ideal for hiking, cycling and various water sports. Visit the various villages around Tegernsee, where you will find cozy restaurants and a wide range of leisure activities.

The Andechs Monastery
Another recommendation for anyone interested in history and religion is Andechs Monastery. Only 20 kilometers from Dachau, the monastery not only offers a deep insight into Bavarian monastic culture, but also a fantastic view of the surrounding landscape. The monastery is not only known for its Benedictines and first-class beer specialties, but also for its down-to-earth Bavarian cuisine. A visit and a subsequent lunch in the monastery inn are a must-do!

Five Lakes Country
If you want to explore the picturesque lakes in the region, you shouldn't miss the Five Lakes Region. With Lake Starnberg, Lake Ammer, Lake Wörth, Pilsen and the numerous small lakes between them, it leaves nothing to be desired. Visiting one of the many swimming lakes or renting a boat are perfect ways to enjoy the picturesque scenery. Here you can also hike and experience the beautiful nature up close.

Berchtesgaden National Park
For the nature enthusiasts among you, a trip to Berchtesgaden National Park is recommended. Although it is a little further away (approx. 150 km), the breathtaking view of Lake Königssee and the surrounding mountains is worth the trip. There are many hiking trails here where you can discover the diverse flora and fauna. You can also enjoy a boat trip on Lake Königssee or go to the famous St. Bartholomew Church.

Munich – The Bavarian capital
Almost right on the doorstep is the lively city of Munich, which is only about 30 kilometers from Dachau. From historical sights like Marienplatz and Frauenkirche to modern attractions in the numerous museums – Munich has something to offer for everyone. Bavarian cosiness is not neglected here either, with countless beer gardens and restaurants offering regional cuisine. A day in Munich can be a refreshing addition to your visit to Dachau.

No matter which destination you choose, the area around Dachau offers a variety of opportunities for unforgettable experiences. pack your things and get ready for exciting discoveries!

Practical tips for your visit to Dachau

Dachau is a city that has a lot to offer and is easy to explore. To make your visit as pleasant and informative as possible, we have put together some practical tips that you should take into account.

• Anreise: Dachau ist sowohl mit dem Auto als auch mit den öffentlichen Verkehrsmitteln gut erreichbar. Wenn du mit dem Zug anreist, bringt dich die S-Bahn-Linie S2 direkt von München nach Dachau. Die Fahrt dauert etwa 20 Minuten.
• Parken: In der Innenstadt von Dachau gibt es mehrere Parkplätze und Parkhäuser. Die Preise variieren, aber die Parkmöglichkeiten sind in der Regel ausreichend.
• Öffnungszeiten: Viele Sehenswürdigkeiten und Museen in Dachau haben unterschiedliche Öffnungszeiten. Es ist ratsam, die offiziellen Webseiten zu besuchen, um aktuelle Informationen zu erhalten.

When you visit the historic site of the former Dachau concentration camp, there are a few things that are particularly important to note:

• Führungen: Es empfiehlt sich, an einer geführten Tour teilzunehmen, um die Geschichte und die Bedeutung des Ortes besser zu verstehen. Viele Touren werden in mehreren Sprachen angeboten, einschließlich Deutsch und Englisch.
• Respektvolle Haltung: Sei dir bewusst, dass du einen Ort besichtigst, der mit einer sehr tragischen Geschichte verbunden ist. Es ist wichtig, sich respektvoll zu verhalten und die Stille in den Gedenkstätten zu wahren.
• Audio-Guides: Wenn du lieber auf eigene Faust erkunden möchtest, stehen in vielen Bereichen Audio-Guides als Unterstützung zur Verfügung. Diese bieten umfangreiche Informationen über die Exponate und die Geschichte des Lagers.

What should you bring with you?

Good planning can greatly improve your visit. Here are some things you should bring with you if possible:

• Wasserflasche: Es gibt nur wenige Orte, an denen du Wasser kaufen kannst, also ist es klug, eine wiederverwendbare Trinkflasche mitzunehmen.
• Bequeme Schuhe: Du wirst viel laufen, also stelle sicher, dass du bequeme Schuhe trägst, um dich während deines Besuchs wohlzufühlen.
• Kamera: Halte die beeindruckenden Aussichten und Erlebnisse fest, aber sei dir bewusst, wo das Fotografieren erlaubt ist, insbesondere in den Gedenkstätten.
• Notizbuch: Wenn du gerne Notizen machst, um Eindrücke festzuhalten oder Informationen zu sammeln, bring ein kleines Notizbuch und einen Stift mit.

Accommodation in Dachau

If you're planning to stay overnight in Dachau, there are a variety of accommodation options to suit your needs:

It is advisable to book in advance, especially during peak season or significant events. Find out about trends and reviews on websites like TripAdvisor or Booking.com.

Restaurants and cafes

Dachau offers a variety of dining options. You can enjoy traditional Bavarian food, but also find international cuisine. Here are some recommended places:

• Hacker Pschorr: Traditionelles bayerisches Restaurant mit einer umfangreichen Speisekarte.
• Stadtschenke: Gemütliches Café mit leckeren Kuchen und Snacks, ideal für eine kleine Pause.
• Meson: Spanisches Restaurant, das köstliche Tapas und Paella anbietet.

No matter which option you choose, the local cuisine will surely remain in your memory!