Only three people in the world travel without a passport - who are they?

Only three people in the world travel without a passport - who are they?

In the modern world of travel, passports are essential for most people. But there are three exceptional exceptions: King Charles III. of Great Britain, the Japanese Emperor Naruhito and the Empress Masako are allowed to travel without a passport. On closer inspection, these regulations require a deep insight into the historical and cultural background of the monarchies.

Especially in the run-up to a trip, many vacationers can have a moment of shock when their passport suddenly cannot be found. But while most people rely on this travel guide, the British royal family enjoys a special privilege. King Charles III does not require his own passport as British passports are issued in his name. The British Foreign Office has also demanded that the monarch always receive the necessary support and free passage during his travels. This rule also applies to his mother, the late Queen Elizabeth II, who was also able to travel without a passport.

The Japanese regulation

In Japan the legislation is similar. Japanese Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako are also allowed to travel without passports. This was first decided by the Japanese Foreign Ministry in 1971, when it was deemed inappropriate to issue an identity document to the Emperor and Empress. According to the Japanese constitution, the emperor has no political influence and does not act as head of state. Instead of a passport, they only need to present a Foreign Ministry document when traveling abroad. This regulation still applies today and is also observed for current state visits.

The Japanese Foreign Ministry is responsible for organizing and coordinating the imperial couple's travels, which informs in advance about their visits to other countries. While the imperial couple is allowed to travel without a passport, other members of the imperial family, including the crown prince, require a diplomatic passport to travel abroad. This ensures that, despite the special regulations for the Emperor and Empress, diplomatic protocols are also adhered to.

A global overview

In Germany, on the other hand, a passport is mandatory for every citizen, regardless of age. This also applies to babies. If you have forgotten your passport or its validity has expired, you can alternatively apply for a travel document as a replacement passport from the Federal Police. Still, the fact remains that only a handful of people worldwide, like the monarchs mentioned above, can travel without a passport. This highlights the unique cultural circumstances and regulations that exist in different countries.

The topic of the passport and the associated exceptions open up exciting discussions about traditions, travel and the role of monarchies in today's society. This shows that travel rights often represent a reflection of one's own cultural and historical perspectives.

For more information, see the articles from Travel reporter and Mercury.