Gong culture in DAK LAK: Tradition is revived and promoted!
Gong culture in DAK LAK: Tradition is revived and promoted!
The importance of the gong heir in Vietnam is increasingly focusing on the public, such as Lai Duc Dai, the deputy director of the Ministry of Culture, Sport and Tourism. He indicates the growing attention for the "cultural industry", which is decisive for the preservation and promotion of traditions and artistic expression. Since then
In order to preserve the cultural values of the gong game, various projects have been running for two decades. These initiatives should not only pass on the tradition of the gong game, but also strengthen identity and legacy of ethnic communities. The main programs include:
- courses on teaching the gong game and gong votes for the younger generation.
- revival of traditional rituals and festivals.
- distribution of gongs to villages and financial support for gong teams.
- Organization of gong cultural performances, seminars and exchange programs.
- Collection and preservation of old gong pieces.
- Publication of books, cassettes and pictures on rituals and festivals.
The role of the gongs in the cultural and social context
Gong culture is an elementary part of everyday life in the central highlands of Vietnam, where it is closely linked to the annual cycle and various rituals. Each gong has a specific reference to deities and is often a symbol of wealth and the authority of a family. Each house has at least one gong that not only serves as a ceremonial instrument, but also has a deep cultural meaning.
The variety of gongs varies depending on the region and village, with gongs playing with diameters of 25 to 80 cm. These instruments are not only musical objects, but also act as a communication bridge between humans and the supernatural world. The harmonies that are generated in different ceremonies adapt to the specific occasions, be it grief, offerings or festivals.
challenges and perspectives of the gong culture
Despite the efforts to maintain and promotion, gong culture faces significant challenges. Dr. Tuyet Nhung Buon Krong notes that there is a lack of comprehensive statistics on the economic and social contribution of the Gong heir. The effects of economic changes and the disappearance of traditional ways of life are noticeable. The influence of western culture means that the original knowledge and skills for the gong game and the associated traditions are increasingly lost. The number of older craftsmen also decreases, which carries the danger that the sacred meaning of the gongs will disappear and sometimes even sold for recycling.
However, there have been efforts to restore traditional rituals and festivals of the ethnic groups in DAK LAK since 2017. Gong culture is actively promoted under the “Echos of the Great Forest” program. Together with national and international organizations, those responsible are committed to keeping the gong heir to life alive through festivals and cultural exchange. This expected that the gong culture will remain a source of inspiration for the community and society and find its place in the regional and national "cultural industry".For the future, it is crucial to further raise awareness of the important role that gongs play in society, further sharpen and take the necessary steps to preserve the traditions for future generations. The unique gongs of Vietnam are not only a cultural heritage, but also an important element for the social structure and the added value in the "cultural industry".
The gong heir and its cultural forms of expression are still considered an indispensable part of the Vietnamese identity, which makes the ongoing efforts to maintain and promote these traditions all the more significant. The joint efforts of communities, state authorities and cultural institutions are essential to preserve the peculiarity of this art form in the modern world.
For more information about the Gongerbe you can vietnam.vn and UNESCO Visit.
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| Ort | Dak Lak, Vietnam |
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