Discover Erlangen: old town, delights and insider tips for the perfect trip!
Discover Erlangen: from the charming old town to the university to culinary highlights and beautiful parks. Experience the diversity!
Discover Erlangen: old town, delights and insider tips for the perfect trip!
Welcome to Erlangen, a charming city in the heart of Germany that is often overshadowed by its larger neighbors, Nuremberg and Fürth, but has just as many treasures to offer. With a perfect mix of history, culture and modern city life, Erlangen is a true gem waiting to be discovered. From the picturesque old town feel to the impressive university to delicious culinary experiences - there is something for everyone in this city. Whether you're a history buff, love nature or just looking for the best restaurants and hidden gems, Erlangen has it all.
In our article we take you on a journey of discovery through Erlangen. We begin with a tour of the enchanting old town, continue our exploration adventure and take a look at the fascinating history of the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg. We will then introduce you to the city's culinary highlights, show you where you can enjoy the best dishes and invite you to explore the region's green oases in the parks and gardens.
Of course, the numerous events and festivals that provide entertainment all year round should not be missed, as well as some exciting excursion destinations in the area that are worth a day trip. Sit back, enjoy the virtual tour and be inspired to visit Erlangen on your next adventure!
Discover the enchanting old town of Erlangen
The old town of Erlangen is a true jewel in the heart of Franconia. With its charming streets, historic buildings and a welcoming atmosphere, it attracts visitors from all over the world. Here you can not only admire the architecture, but also experience the vibrant culture and daily life of the people of Erlangen. A walk through the old town promises unforgettable impressions.
A special highlight of the old town is theMarketplace. This central square is surrounded by beautiful half-timbered houses and regularly hosts events and markets. Here you can find everything from fresh produce to handmade works of art. The market square is the perfect place to enjoy a coffee and watch the hustle and bustle of the city.
Without a visitCity church of St. JohannisAn exploration of the old town would be incomplete. Built in the Gothic style, this church is one of the oldest buildings in Erlangen and offers impressive details both inside and out. The platform offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area and is ideal for photos.
- Fachwerkhäuser: Schlendern Sie durch die Straßen und bewundern Sie die vielen charmanten Fachwerkhäuser, die die Geschichte der Stadt widerspiegeln. Jedes Haus hat seine eigene Geschichte und trägt zu dem einzigartigen Ambiente bei.
- Cafés und kleine Läden: Die Altstadt ist gespickt mit gemütlichen Cafés, in denen Sie lokale Spezialitäten kosten können. Vergessen Sie nicht, die kleinen Boutiquen und Souvenirläden zu besuchen, die einzigartige Schätze anbieten.
This is another highlightFrench Quarters, which runs along the streets surrounding the main street. This area, which stands out for its typical French architectural features, is a reminder of the connection between Erlangen and France. The narrow streets and colorful facades are particularly inviting to be discovered.
Anyone interested in history shouldErlangen City Museumvisit. The museum offers exciting exhibitions on the city's history, culture and development of Erlangen over the centuries. Special exhibitions that change regularly make every visit a new experience.
After an exciting day in the old town, there is no better place to end the evening than in one of the cozy onesRestaurants and beer gardens. Enjoy Franconian specialties while relaxing with friends or family. The hospitality of the locals is always a plus.
Additionally, there are many annual events and festivals that take place in the old town, such as the popular“Erlanger Bergkirchweih”, a traditional folk festival that turns the city into a big festival. Market stalls and concerts attract people from near and far and offer a perfect opportunity to get to know the local culture even better.
No tour of discovery through Erlangen would be complete without a visitBotanical Garden of the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg. This impressive garden not only offers rare plant species, but also beautiful walking paths. The garden is a small retreat in the middle of the city and is ideal for a relaxing walk after an eventful day.
In summary, the old town of Erlangen has a very special atmosphere that is worth discovering. The combination of history, culture and tasty food makes it an ideal destination for travelers and locals. So grab your camera and explore the many facets of this enchanting city!
Insight into the fascinating history of the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
TheFriedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, founded in 1743, is one of the oldest educational institutions in Germany and plays a central role in the history of the city of Erlangen. Encounter a history marked by academic ambition, a spirit of innovation and a deep influence on the region's cultural and social development.
Originally asProtestant University SocietyThe university was founded to promote the principles of the Enlightenment and to provide new access to knowledge. The first courses were mainly in the areastheology,Lawandphilosophyaligned. Over the years, the range of subjects expanded to include natural sciences, engineering and medicine.
A significant milestone in the history of the university wasIntegration of the Nuremberg university locationin 1961, through which Erlangen and Nuremberg appeared as one campus. This merger made the university one of the largest in Bavaria and made it possible to pool resources and knowledge across different disciplines. Today over 40,000 students from more than 120 different countries study at the university.
The University of Erlangen-Nuremberg has produced numerous important personalities. These include Nobel Prize winners such asWolfgang A. JohannsenandBernhard Riemann, whose academic work not only covers the history of the university, but also the subject areasmathematicsandphysicshave had a lasting impact. The combination of tradition and innovation continues to attract highly qualified researchers and lecturers who continue to advance the university.
An important part of the university culture are the variousStudent associationsandOrganizations, which promote social exchange and the personal development of students. Events like thatOpening of the Faculty of Architectureor the annual onesVarsity sports championshipshelp to strengthen the sense of community and cohesion among students.
The historic campus of the University of Erlangen offers an impressive backdrop that illustrates the connection betweentraditionandmodern learning methodsreflects. The well-preserved buildings, including the well-knownOld castleand thatUniversity building, offer a unique ambience that attracts students and visitors. The ambience is not only inspiring for learners, but also for those interested in architecture and history alike.
Here are some of the most notableFacilities and departmentsof the university:
| Department | Special features | 
|---|---|
| medicine | Renowned clinic, cutting-edge research | 
| Engineering | Interdisciplinary courses, practical orientation | 
| Law | Traditional excellence, practical training | 
| philosophy | Cognitive sciences, interdisciplinary approaches | 
The university also plays an active role in theResearch. It is part of numerous national and international research programs and stands out due to its innovative strength in these areasmedicine,technologyandecologyout. Future scientists and entrepreneurs will find the support and resources they need to realize their ideas here.
The importance of the university for the city of Erlangen itself should not be forgotten. The students bring life and dynamism to the city, making it a vibrant place for culture, events and leisure activities. The close cooperation between the university and the city administration has led to the development of various projects that promote exchange between students and locals and revitalize the city as a whole.
For further information about the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, visit official website. Here you will find everything about study programs, research projects and current events.
Culinary highlights: The best restaurants and cafés in Erlangen
Erlangen is not only known for its beautiful old town and traditional university, but also for its diverse and lively gastronomy scene. From cozy cafés to exquisite restaurants – gourmets and connoisseurs will get their money’s worth here. Let's take a closer look at some of the city's best culinary destinations.
One of the most popular restaurants in Erlangen is the “Maharani”, which specializes in Indian cuisine. Here guests can enjoy a variety of traditional dishes prepared with fresh, aromatic spices. Particularly recommended are the tandoori dishes and the butter chicken, which are known for their taste and quality.
Another highlight is the “Goldener Schwan”, a restaurant with a long tradition in Franconian cuisine. A cozy atmosphere awaits you here, where you can try classics such as Schäufele or Franconian bratwurst. The menu varies seasonally and the restaurant relies on regional ingredients.
If you are looking for a special experience, you should definitely visit the “Hirsch”. This restaurant offers innovative, creative cuisine that combines local ingredients with an international flair. The atmosphere is modern and inviting, and the friendly staff will make you feel at home straight away. The changing menu selection always has new surprises in store and is a real feast for the senses.
Café Blum is a top address for lovers of sweet delicacies. This traditional pastry shop offers a large selection of homemade cakes and pastries. The Blum cake, which consists of fine chocolate layers and fruity sponge cake, is particularly well known. The café is the perfect place to relax with a cup of coffee and watch the hustle and bustle on the market square.
Another recommended café is the “Wahl-Lokal”, which is known for its first-class coffee and delicious snacks. Here you can work or simply relax in a pleasant atmosphere. The baristas are passionate coffee connoisseurs and will conjure up perfectly prepared specialties, while the selection of homemade cakes and sandwiches leaves nothing to be desired.
If you are looking for an exceptional atmosphere and 亚洲 cuisine, “Mikado” is just the thing. This Japanese restaurant is known for its fresh sushi variations and other traditional dishes. The stylish interior design and friendly service make your visit a real experience. Try the “Mikado Plate,” which offers a selection of different sushi variations and is ideal for sharing.
The “Kaffeekommune”, which specializes in high-quality coffees, is suitable for a small hunger or a short coffee break. Here you can not only enjoy excellent coffee, but also small snacks and breakfast options that go perfectly with coffee enjoyment. The focus is on sustainability and fair trade practices, which is reflected in the selection of products used.
Before visiting a restaurant, it can be useful to have an overview of the opening times and cuisines offered. Here is a small overview:
| Restaurant/café | Kitchen | Opening hours | 
|---|---|---|
| maharani | Indian | Mon-Sun 12 p.m. - 2 p.m., 6 p.m. - 10 p.m | 
| Golden Swan | Franconian | Tue-Sun 11 a.m.-9 p.m | 
| Deer | Modern/International | Tue-Sun 6-11 p.m | 
| Café Blum | Pastry shop | Mon-Sun 9 a.m. to 7 p.m | 
| Choice location | cafe | Mon-Fri 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Sat 10 a.m. to 4 p.m | 
| mikado | Japanese | Tue-Sun 12pm-2pm, 5pm-10pm | 
Especially during Erlangen's festivals and markets, such as the traditional Christmas market or Erlanger Berg, you can taste some of the best local dishes and enjoy the city's unique atmosphere. A little insider tip is the opportunity to discover new flavors in various food cooperation projects.
Erlangen offers an exciting culinary journey of discovery that covers the entire spectrum of tastes and styles. Whether you are looking for a cozy café for breakfast or an elegant restaurant for a special dinner, you are sure to find it here. The food prepared with love and the hospitality of the people of Erlangen ensure that every meal becomes a unique experience.
Relaxation and nature: The most beautiful parks and gardens in the region
Erlangen is not only known for its historic old town and the renowned university, but also for its wonderful green spaces, which invite both locals and visitors to relax and unwind. A true paradise for nature lovers, the city offers a variety of parks and gardens ideal for getting outdoors. Whether for a leisurely walk, an outdoor picnic or just to unwind - the parks in Erlangen have something to offer for everyone.
Here are some of the most beautiful parks and gardens that you shouldn't miss during your visit to Erlangen:
- Botanischer Garten Erlangen: Gelegen nahe der Universität, bietet dieser Garten eine beeindruckende Sammlung von Pflanzen aus aller Welt. Hier kannst du seltene Pflanzenarten bewundern und die ruhige Atmosphäre genießen.
- Hugenottenplatz: Dieser große Platz ist von zahlreichen Bäumen und hübschen Blumenarrangements umgeben. Er eignet sich hervorragend für ein entspanntes Picknick oder um einfach die lokale Atmosphäre zu genießen.
- Stadtpark Erlangen: Besonders beliebt bei Familien, bietet der Stadtpark verschiedene Spielplätze, weite Rasenflächen und schattenspendende Bäume. Hier finden auch regelmäßig Veranstaltungen statt, die für Unterhaltung sorgen.
- Schlossgarten: Ein wahres Juwel im Herzen von Erlangen! Der Schlossgarten begeistert mit seinem barocken Flair, kunstvollen Bepflanzungen und einem malerischen Teich. Hier ist ein Spaziergang fast wie eine Zeitreise.
A highlight is thisBotanical Garden, which was originally founded in 1753. Today it is home to over 6,000 different plant species, so there is always something new to discover. The greenhouses with tropical plants, succulents and delicate flowers are particularly impressive and invite you to learn more about the diversity of the botanical world.
TheCastle garden, which is part of Erlanger Castle, is another place that invites you to linger. The impressive architecture of the castle, combined with the lovingly maintained gardens, creates a romantic atmosphere that invites you to stroll as well as relax. Especially in spring, when the flowers are in full bloom, the castle garden is transformed into a colorful sea of flowers - a sight that should not be missed.
If you're looking for a place that offers more action, this is itCity parkexactly the right goal. The park has numerous sports facilities, including tennis courts and a mini golf course. There are also numerous fitness trails that are highly recommended for both fitness enthusiasts and nature lovers. On warm summer days you can often see people cycling, jogging or simply lazing around on the meadows.
For a relaxing tea time or coffee break, you will find many cozy cafes near the parks. Here you can fortify yourself with a piece of cake while watching the hustle and bustle around you. Some cafes also offer outdoor seating so you can enjoy the weather on nice days.
| park/garden | Special features | Opening hours | 
|---|---|---|
| Botanical gardens | Over 6,000 plant species | Daily: 9:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m | 
| Huguenot Square | Large space with play options | Always open | 
| City park | Sports fields and lawns | Always open | 
| Castle gardens | Baroque garden art | Daily: 7:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m | 
Thanks to its many parks and gardens, Erlangen offers an unforgettable opportunity to enjoy nature and recover from city life. Whether you're a sporty type, a plant lover or just someone who wants to spend a relaxing day outdoors - there's something for everyone here. Treat yourself to a break in the green lung of the city and discover the beauty of nature in Erlangen!
Events and celebrations: experiences for every taste
Erlangen, a city that combines tradition and modernity, offers a variety of events and festivals throughout the year that attract both locals and visitors. From cultural events to music festivals to traditional markets - the city has something to offer for every taste.
A highlight in the event calendar is:
- Erlanger Bergkirchweih: Dieses traditionelle Volksfest findet jährlich im Mai statt und zieht tausende von Besuchern an. Es präsentiert die regionale Braukunst und bietet zahlreiche Bierzelte, Live-Musik und ein buntes Rahmenprogramm, das die ganze Familie anspricht.
The Bergkirchweih is not only a festival for beer lovers, but also a place where you can experience Franconian culture and hospitality up close. The beautifully decorated tents and the lively hustle and bustle on the streets make it an unforgettable event.
Another highlight is:
- Erlanger Poetenfest: Ein literarisches Event, das jährlich im September stattfindet und Autoren, Dichter und Leser in die Stadt zieht. Die Besucher können Lesungen, Workshops und Diskussionen besuchen, die sowohl nationale als auch internationale Schriftsteller präsentieren.
The Poet Festival transforms the old town into a literary center and creates an inspiring atmosphere that delights literature lovers.
For music fans this is:
- „Erlanger Stadtfest“: Ein riesiges Musikfestival, das im Sommer stattfindet. Hier treten lokale Bands sowie internationale Acts auf mehreren Bühnen in der gesamten Innenstadt auf. Von Rock und Pop bis hin zu Jazz und Klassik – die Vielfalt der Musik sorgt dafür, dass für jeden etwas dabei ist.
The city festival combines music with culinary delights, as numerous stands offer local specialties. It's the perfect place to meet up with friends, dance and enjoy the atmosphere.
Erlangen also offers a variety of events for those interested in art and culture:
- Erlanger Kunsttage: Diese Veranstaltung findet alle zwei Jahre statt und bringt zeitgenössische Künstler aus der Region zusammen. Ausstellungen, Performances und Workshops laden die Besucher ein, in die Welt der Kunst einzutauchen und die kreativen Ausdrucksformen kennenzulernen.
The art days provide a platform for local talent and promote exchange between artists and the public. The colorful, diverse exhibitions are always a feast for the eyes.
Christmas time in Erlangen is also a very special experience:
- Erlanger Weihnachtsmarkt: Im Dezember verwandelt sich der Marktplatz in ein zauberhaftes Winterwunderland. Stimmungsvolle Buden bieten handgefertigte Geschenke, duftenden Glühwein und leckere Weihnachtsgebäcke an. Der Weihnachtsmarkt zieht Familien und Freunde an, die gemeinsam die festliche Atmosphäre genießen.
The lights, the music and the cheerful atmosphere make the Christmas market an annual highlight that combines many traditions in the city.
The local university also contributes to the cultural diversity of Erlangen and organizes various events throughout the year. Particularly popular are:
- Die Uni-Events: Die Hochschulgruppe organisiert kulturelle Abende, Filmvorführungen, Vorträge und Konzerte, die sowohl Studenten als auch Bürger der Stadt ansprechen. Solche Veranstaltungen fördern den Austausch zwischen der Universität und der Stadtgesellschaft.
There are also numerous small festivals and markets that take place in different parts of the city throughout the year, making Erlangen a lively place full of activities and experiences. No matter whether you are interested in music, art or cuisine, the city has something to offer for everyone.
Overall, the multitude of events and festivals in Erlangen is a testament to the city's lively and diverse culture. Visit the city on one of these special occasions and experience the warm hospitality that Erlangen has to offer!
Excursion destinations in the area: insider tips for day trips
Erlangen, a charming city in the heart of Franconia, not only offers many attractions within the city limits, but is also an ideal starting point for a variety of fascinating day trips in the area. Whether you want to experience historical sites, picturesque villages or impressive nature, here are some insider tips that you shouldn't miss when visiting Erlangen.
1. Nuremberg: The old city with a new flair
Just a short train ride from Erlangen, Nuremberg with its impressive old town and the famous Imperial Castle is an absolute must. The city offers:
- Kaiserburg Nürnberg: Dieses historische Wahrzeichen bietet einen atemberaubenden Blick über die Stadt und ist reich an Geschichte.
- Dokumentationszentrum Reichsparteitagsgelände: Ein eindringliches Museum, das die Geschichte des Nationalsozialismus behandelt.
- Fleischbrücke und Feuerwehrhaus: Zwei der historischsten Gebäude der Stadt, die zum Bummeln einladen.
2. Bamberg: UNESCO World Heritage Site
Bamberg, known for its impressive old town and world-famous smoked beer, is located about 60 kilometers northwest of Erlangen. The city is famous for its well-preserved medieval structures and narrow streets. Here are some highlights:
- Alte Hofhaltung: Ein wunderschöner Komplex mit Blick auf die Regnitz.
- Bamberger Dom: Ein faszinierendes Beispiel der romanischen Architektur.
- Das „alte Rathaus“: Ein malerisches Gebäude, das auf einer kleinen Insel in der Regnitz erbaut wurde.
3. Herzogenaurach: The sports headquarters
Just 20 minutes from Erlangen is Herzogenaurach, home to two of the biggest sports brands in the world – Adidas and Puma. Here you can:
- Besuche das Adidas Museum: Erfahre mehr über die Geschichte und Innovation der Marke.
- Spaziere durch die Altstadt: Mit ihren charmanten Geschäften und Cafés.
4. Franconian Switzerland: pure nature
Franconian Switzerland, a natural paradise with its picturesque landscapes, is a perfect destination for hikers and nature lovers. It is known not only for its caves and castles, but also for:
- Die Höhlen von Rabenstein: Eine beeindruckende Tropfsteinhöhle, die Lösungen für heiße Sommer bietet.
- Wunderbare Wanderrouten: Ein Netz von Wanderwegen durch schöne Täler und auf sanfte Berge.
5. Erlanger Forest: A hidden gem
Just a few kilometers from the city you will find the Erlanger Forest, ideal for a relaxing day in nature. Here you can:
- Wandern und Radfahren: Die gut ausgeschilderten Wege sind perfekt für Sport und Erholung.
- Picknicken: Mit Freunden oder Familie im Grünen entspannen.
6. Ansbach: The baroque insider tip
Ansbach, with its impressive baroque architecture, is about 50 kilometers from Erlangen. There is a lot to discover here for architecture and history lovers:
- Fürstliches Residenzschloss: Ein prächtiges Gebäude mit wunderschönen Gärten.
- St. Gumbertus Kirche: Ein Bauschein, der jeden Liebhaber historischer Kunst begeistern wird.
7. Rothenburg ob der Tauber: A fairytale place
A little further away, but absolutely worth it, is Rothenburg ob der Tauber. This medieval city is known for:
- Die gut erhaltene Stadtmauer: Ein Spaziergang auf den Mauern bietet atemberaubende Ausblicke.
- Das Kriminalmuseum: Ein faszinierender Einblick in die Geschichte der Verbrechen und Strafen im Mittelalter.
Tips for getting there
Most of these destinations can be easily reached by train or car from Erlangen. Here is a simple overview of travel times:
| Location | Distance from Erlangen | Travel time (approx.) | 
|---|---|---|
| Nuremberg | 17km | 20-30 minutes | 
| Bamberg | 60km | 1 hour | 
| Herzogenaurach | 20km | 20 mins | 
| Franconian Switzerland | 40km | 45 mins | 
| Ansbach | 50km | 1 hour | 
| Rothenburg ob der Tauber | 100km | 1.5 hours | 
No matter whether you are interested in culture, cuisine or nature, the area around Erlangen has something to offer for every taste. The excursion destinations mentioned promise unforgettable experiences, exciting discoveries and perhaps even a spark of inspiration for your next trip.
