Discover Iceland: dream moments between waterfalls and northern lights
Discover the beauty of Iceland: Practical tips, impressive waterfalls, colorful cities, hot springs and local delicacies are waiting for you!

Discover Iceland: dream moments between waterfalls and northern lights
Welcome to Iceland, the land of fire and ice, where breathtaking landscapes and unforgettable experiences await you. Whether you're an adventurer looking to get up close and personal with nature or just looking for a place to relax and unwind, Iceland has something to offer for everyone. From the glittering glaciers in the south to the colorful houses in Reykjavík and the magical Northern Lights lighting up the night sky, there are countless wonders to discover.
In this article we take you on a journey that will take you to the most impressive sights and experiences in Iceland. You'll learn how to best prepare for your Iceland vacation, explore the best waterfalls and glaciers, and discover the vibrant cities of Reykjavík and Akureyri. We'll also show you where you can find the most relaxing hot springs and which culinary delights you definitely shouldn't miss. Get ready to immerse yourself in the fascinating world of Iceland!
Entry and practical tips for your Iceland vacation
Iceland is a fascinating country full of untouched nature, impressive landscapes and a unique culture. Before you set off on your trip, there are a number of practical tips that will help you make your stay as pleasant as possible. In this section you will find out everything you need to know about entering the country as well as useful advice for your Iceland holiday.
Entry requirements
Entering Iceland is uncomplicated for many travelers. Here is the most important information:
- Visum: Staatsangehörige der EU, des Schengen-Raums sowie vieler anderer Länder benötigen kein Visum für einen Aufenthalt von bis zu 90 Tagen. Bürger anderer Länder sollten vor der Reise die spezifischen Visaanforderungen prüfen.
- Reisedokumente: Stellen sicher, dass dein Reisepass oder Personalausweis gültig ist. Achte darauf, dass es bei der Einreise noch mindestens 3 Monate gültig ist.
- Gesundheitsvorschriften: Informiere dich über etwaige Impfempfehlungen oder Gesundheitsvorschriften, die zum Zeitpunkt deiner Reise gelten könnten.
Transportation options
After arriving in Iceland, the adventures continue. Here are some options to explore the stunning landscape:
- Inlandsflüge: Für längere Strecken kannst du erstklassige Inlandsflüge wählen, die zwischen Reykjavik und anderen Städten, wie Akureyri oder Egilsstaðir, verkehren.
- Mietwagen: Ein Mietwagen ist eine der beliebtesten Möglichkeiten, um die atemberaubenden Landschaften Islands in deinem eigenen Tempo zu erkunden. Vergiss nicht, auf die Wetterbedingungen und die Straßenverhältnisse zu achten.
- Öffentliche Verkehrsmittel: Es gibt Busverbindungen, die viele touristische Ziele anfahren, aber die Frequenz kann saisonal variieren. Überprüfe den Fahrplan im Vorfeld.
The weather in Iceland
The weather can be very changeable, so pack accordingly:
- Zwiebelschichten: Trage mehrere Schichten, um flexibel auf Temperaturänderungen reagieren zu können. Eine gute Kombination aus wasserfester und atmungsaktiver Kleidung ist unerlässlich.
- Regenschutz: Stelle sicher, dass du eine wasserdichte Jacke und Hose dabei hast – das hilft dir, die häufigen Regenfälle zu überstehen.
- Geeignetes Schuhwerk: Wanderschuhe sind ein Muss, besonders wenn du die atemberaubenden Wanderwege erkunden möchtest.
Money and means of payment
Iceland is relatively expensive compared to many other countries. Here are some tips for managing your budget:
- Währung: Die offizielle Währung ist die Isländische Krone (ISK). Du kannst an vielen Orten Bargeld abheben, aber Kreditkarten werden fast überall akzeptiert, sogar in vielen abgelegenen Gegenden.
- Preise: Plane ein Budget ein. Ein einfaches Essen kann zwischen 20 und 30 Euro kosten, während Unterkunftspreise je nach Saison stark variieren können.
- Trinkgeld: Trinkgeld ist in Restaurants nicht üblich, du kannst jedoch gerne aufrunden.
Language and culture
The official language in Iceland is Icelandic, but most locals also speak English well. Here are some cultural clues:
- Respektiere die Natur: Island hat eine zerbrechliche Ökologie. Halte dich an ausgewiesene Wege und respektiere die Tierwelt.
- Lokale Bräuche: Informiere dich über lokale Traditionen, z. B. das Begrüßen mit Handschlag und das Beschenken von Gastgebern bei Einladungen.
- Die Nordic Cuisine: Probiere traditionelle isländische Gerichte und sei offen für lokale Spezialitäten wie fermentierten Hai oder Skyr.
communication
There is free WiFi in many hotels, cafes and restaurants. It's also worth buying a local SIM card if you need internet during your stay. The major mobile phone providers in Iceland offer reasonable prepaid data packages.
More tips
Here are other useful tips to make your trip to Iceland more enjoyable:
- Natürliche Schönheit: Plane einen Besuch in absoluten Must-Sees wie dem Golden Circle, um die berühmtesten Wasserfälle, Geysire und Nationalparks zu sehen.
- Gesundheitsversorgung: Die medizinische Versorgung ist in Island gut, jedoch kann es in ländlichen Gebieten zu längeren Wartezeiten kommen.
- Reisezeitraum: Überlege, wann du reisen möchtest – im Sommer kannst du die Mitternachtssonne erleben, während der Winter ideale Bedingungen für das Beobachten der Nordlichter bietet.
Magical waterfalls and breathtaking glaciers
Iceland is not only the land of fire and ice, but also a true paradise for nature lovers. The country's spectacular waterfalls and majestic glaciers attract visitors from all over the world. In this section, you'll learn about some of the most impressive waterfalls and glaciers you'll discover during your trip.
Waterfalls:Iceland is home to numerous waterfalls, each with its own character and charm. The most famous and photogenic waterfalls are often easily accessible and offer enchanting landscapes. Here is a selection:
- Gullfoss: Dieser Wasserfall, auch „Goldener Wasserfall“ genannt, ist ein Teil des berühmten Golden Circle. Mit seinen zwei Stufen stürzt das Wasser tosend in eine steile Schlucht.
- Seljalandsfoss: Eines der meistfotografierten Motive Islands, der Seljalandsfoss, bietet die einzigartige Möglichkeit, hinter den Wasserfall zu gehen. Ein unvergessliches Erlebnis!
- Skógafoss: Dieser eindrucksvolle Wasserfall hat eine Höhe von 60 Metern und bietet bei Sonnenschein oft spektakuläre Regenbogen.
- Dettifoss: Als Europas mächtigster Wasserfall bekannt, fließt Dettifoss im Vatnajökull-Nationalpark und beeindruckt mit seiner schieren Kraft und Größe.
Another impressive waterfall is theÖxarárfossin Thingvellir National Park, where the water cycle is fed by the historic fissure of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.
Glacier:The glaciers of Iceland are no less remarkable. These vast ice masses are known not only for their beauty, but also for their role in the country's ecosystem. Here are some of the most famous glaciers:
- Vatnajökull: Der größte Gletscher Europas erstreckt sich über 8.100 Quadratkilometer und enthält einige der höchsten Berge Islands. Er ist auch bekannt für seine atemberaubenden Eiskappen und Gletscherlagunen.
- Skaftafell: Teil des Vatnajökull-Nationalparks, bietet dieser Gletscher atemberaubende Wanderungen zu wundervollen Aussichtspunkten und Seen.
- Langjökull: Der zweitgrößte Gletscher Islands, bietet Möglichkeiten für Gletscherwanderungen und sogar Schneemobiltouren.
- Snæfellsjökull: Dieser berühmte Gletscher beim gleichnamigen Vulkan ist von Mythen umgeben und wurde durch Jules Verne berühmt.
The glacier lagoons are also a highlight of any trip to Iceland. Especially that oneJokulsarlonattracts many tourists who want to admire the impressive icebergs floating into the sea.
If you want to know more about exploring glaciers and waterfalls, visit Visit Iceland further information.
Iceland is a place of magical contrasts: hot springs next to cold ice, endless waterfalls and dense forests. To truly experience these natural wonders, take time to explore the different regions and perhaps even book a guided tour. Many local providers not only inform you about the sights, but also guarantee a safe exploration of the harsh nature.
Tips for your visit:
- Bring deine Kamera mit, um die beeindruckenden Ausblicke festzuhalten!
- Zieh dir wetterfeste Kleidung an; das Wetter kann in kürzester Zeit umschlagen.
- Respektiere die Natur und halte dich an die ausgewiesenen Wanderwege und Schutzzonen.
Whether you explore the cascading waterfalls or experience the silent, glittering glaciers, Iceland will enchant you with its breathtaking beauty. Be inspired by nature and create unforgettable memories!
Discover the colorful cities of Reykjavík and Akureyri
Iceland is not only known for its breathtaking nature, but also for its charming cities that have their own unique character. Reykjavík, the capital, and Akureyri, the “Capital of the North,” are two of the most fascinating places you shouldn’t miss during your Iceland vacation.
Reykjavík: The vibrant capital
Reykjavík is the world's northernmost capital and offers a unique combination of modern urban life and traditional Icelandic culture. The city is known for its colorful houses, many with protective tin roofs in bright colors that create a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
- Hallgrimskirkja: Diese ikonische Kirche ist ein Muss bei jedem Besuch. Der Turm bietet eine atemberaubende Aussicht über die Stadt und die umliegende Landschaft.
- Harpa: Das preisgekrönte Konzerthaus ist ein architektonisches Meisterwerk und bietet regelmäßig Konzerte und Ausstellungen.
- Laugavegur: Die Hauptstraße von Reykjavík ist voller Geschäfte, Restaurants und Cafés, ideal zum Bummeln und Entdecken.
One of Reykjavík's special features is its vibrant art scene. Throughout the city you will find murals, galleries and museums showcasing local and international art. The Reykjavik Art Museum is a great place to explore Iceland's contemporary art.
Akureyri: The Pearl of the North
Akureyri lies in the heart of the north and is surrounded by impressive fjords and mountains. This city has charming cafes, interesting shops and a beautiful promenade that characterize the cityscape. Akureyri is often less touristy than Reykjavík, which gives it a special charm.
- Akureyrarkirkja: Die auffällige Kirche, die im Jahr 1940 erbaut wurde, dominiert die Skyline von Akureyri und ist für Besucher zugänglich.
- Botanischer Garten: Einer der nördlichsten botanischen Gärten der Welt, der eine Vielzahl einheimischer und exotischer Pflanzen beherbergt.
- Jólagarðurinn: Ein magischer Weihnachtsmarkt, der im Dezember stattfindet und eine wunderbare Atmosphäre bietet.
Akureyri is also an ideal base for nature adventures. From the town you have access to various outdoor activities, including hiking, whale watching and skiing at the nearby Hlíðarfjall ski resort. In summer, the long days are perfect for exploring the surrounding nature.
Discover the culture
Both cities are rich in history and culture. Reykjavík is home to numerous festivals and events, including Reykjavík Culture Night, where you can enjoy local artistic offerings in a festive atmosphere. Akureyri also has similar events, such as the Akureyri Cultural Festival, which provides a platform for local artists.
To truly experience the local way of life, be sure to try traditional Icelandic food. In both cities you will find numerous restaurants offering everything from langoustine to hákarl (fermented shark) to skyr (Icelandic yogurt).
A daily excursion from Reykjavík and Akureyri
When you're in Reykjavík, you can take a day trip to the Golden Triangle, which includes the famous Geysir geothermal zone, Gullfoss Waterfall and Þingvellir National Park. Akureyri, on the other hand, is a perfect base for exploring Iceland's North Cape, the Tröllaskagi Peninsula, or taking a detour to the impressive Goðafoss Waterfall.
Whether you choose Reykjavík or Akureyri, both cities offer you unparalleled experiences and the opportunity to enjoy the unique Icelandic culture. No matter which city you visit, Iceland will enchant you with its hospitality and natural beauty.
Hot springs and relaxing thermal baths
Iceland is known for its breathtaking nature and geothermal activity. One of the highlights of any trip to Iceland is the numeroushot springsandThermal baths, which attract both locals and tourists. These unique water-filled experiences offer not only an opportunity to relax, but also wonderful views of the spectacular Icelandic landscape.
The most popular and well-known thermal spring in Iceland is theBlue lagoon(Blue Lagoon), which is located near Reykjavík. With its milky blue water rich in minerals such as silicon and sulfur, the lagoon attracts millions of visitors. Here you can not only bathe, but also enjoy various spa treatments, including face masks with the healing mud mask made from the water itself.
There are numerous other less crowded hot springs in the Blue Lagoon area, including theSecret Lagoonnear Flúðir. This historic lagoon has a very special charm and is particularly popular with locals. The natural environment surrounded by geothermal activity offers an authentic Icelandic experience.
If you're looking for a quieter place, these are the oneshot springs of Landmannalaugaran excellent option in the highlands. Surrounded by colorful rhyolite mountains and breathtaking landscapes, these springs are ideal for hikers looking to relax their tired limbs after a long day in nature. There is nothing better than sitting in warm water and enjoying untouched nature.
In addition to these famous locations, there are many other lesser-known hot springs waiting to be discovered. Here are some examples:
- Hrunalaug: Eine kleine, charmante heiße Quelle, die oft weniger überfüllt ist und eine entspannende Atmosphäre bietet.
- Seljavallalaug: Eine halboffene Thermalbadestelle, die in einer beeindruckenden Landschaft verborgen liegt und eine wahre Oase der Ruhe ist.
- Geothermal Pools in Reykjadalur: Diese heißen Flüsse laden zum Baden nach einer Wanderung ein und bieten eine herrliche Sicht auf die Umgebung.
| Hot springs | Location | Special features |
|---|---|---|
| Blue lagoon | Reykjavik | Most famous lagoon with spa treatments |
| Secret Lagoon | Flúðir | Historic lagoon in a natural setting |
| Landmannalaugar | Highlands | Colorful landscape and hiking trails |
| Hrunalaug | Near Reykholt | Intimate atmosphere with fewer tourists |
| Seljavallalaug | Seljalandsfoss | Semi-open spring in nature |
| Reykjadalur | Hveragerdi | Thermal river after a hike |
The thermal springs are not only places to relax but also a part of Icelandic culture. Locals appreciate the benefits of bathing in geothermal water and often use the natural springs as a social gathering place. Many villages have public pools, providing an affordable way to experience Icelandic bathing culture.
An important consideration when visiting hot springs issustainability. Iceland strives to minimize the impact of tourism and protect natural resources. This includes adhering to local rules and regulations, such as wearing swimwear and avoiding soaps or shampoos in the natural springs.
If you decide to explore Iceland's hot springs, take time to enjoy the surroundings. Whether it's breathtaking landscapes or cultural experiences, the thermal baths are an unforgettable part of your trip to Iceland. To find out more about the different hot springs and plan your visit, you can visit the official website Visit Iceland visit.
Experience the northern lights and other natural phenomena
Known for its stunning natural beauty, Iceland offers travelers the opportunity to experience some of the world's most spectacular natural phenomena. One of the most fascinating and admired natural spectacles you can witness in Iceland are the Northern Lights, also known as the Aurora Borealis. This amazing natural light display attracts people from all over the world and is often described as a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
The Northern Lights usually appear in the darker months, between September and April. During this time the likelihood of seeing the light show is greatest. When conditions are optimal, you can experience the Northern Lights in a variety of colors, ranging from green and pink to purple and red. These colors are created when electrically charged particles from the sun collide with the molecules in the Earth's atmosphere.
- Die besten Orte zur Beobachtung der Nordlichter:
- Þingvellir Nationalpark
- Reykjavík
- Jökulsárlón Gletscherlagune
- Akureyri
- Die Westfjorde
- Tipps zur optimalen Beobachtung:
- Verlasse die Stadt, um Lichtverschmutzung zu vermeiden.
- Wähle klare nächte mit wenig Wolken.
- Beobachte die Wettervorhersage auf Websites wie vedur.is.
- Nehme warme Kleidung mit, da die Temperaturen in den Nächten niedrig sein können.
- Hab Geduld und viel Zeit, um die besten Momente zu genießen.
But it's not just the Northern Lights that are a highlight in Iceland. The country is also known for other impressive natural phenomena. Here are some you shouldn't miss:
| Natural phenomenon | Description |
|---|---|
| Midnight Sun | From May to August you can see the sun still shining above the horizon at midnight. |
| Geothermal activity | Peak axis and geysers, like the famous Strokkur, which erupts every few minutes. |
| Glacial Rivers | Rivers formed by the melting of glaciers offer unique landscapes. |
| fjords | The dramatic coastline and impressive fjords are the perfect place for adventure. |
The combination of the Northern Lights, midnight sun and geothermal activity makes Iceland one of the most fascinating travel destinations on earth. For many travelers, observing the Aurora Borealis is not only an evening experience, but also a spiritual experience that they will never forget.
To experience the Northern Lights, you can book special tours that will take you to the best places to see the lights. Many providers also offer photography workshops to help you take the best photos of this spectacular spectacle. Don't forget to bring your camera and a tripod to capture these once-in-a-lifetime moments!
While you're watching the Northern Lights, you should also consider exploring Iceland's cultural heritage. Visit local museums, enjoy traditional Icelandic cuisine, and learn about the myths and legends rooted in this fascinating culture.
The experiences you have in Iceland, including unforgettable moments under the Northern Lights, will stay with you for a lifetime. Plan your trip well, research the best times and places, and get ready for an adventure you'll never forget!
Try culinary delights and local specialties
Iceland offers a fascinating mix of traditional and modern culinary experiences. Icelandic cuisine has evolved over the centuries and takes advantage of the country's unique natural resources - from fresh fish to high quality lamb. So when you're in Iceland, be sure to try some of the local specialties!
One of the most famous specialties is Hákarl, fermented shark fish. This dish has a long tradition in Iceland and is typically served as a snack. The flavor is strong and may not suit everyone, but it is a true Icelandic experience. To taste it properly, you should enjoy it with a small spirit like Brennivín – a local herbal spirit often referred to as the “Black Death”.
Another must-try is lamb, known for its aromatic taste. Icelandic sheep live in the wild and eat grass and wild fruit, giving their meat a unique character. You can find lamb in a variety of dishes, from stews to grilled steaks. It is often prepared in a northern style, with fresh herbs and local vegetables.
Fish is a mainstay on any Icelandic menu, and the coast offers some of the freshest seafood in Europe. Be sure to try plokkfiskur, a hearty fish dish that mixes boiled fish with potatoes and a creamy sauce. It is a popular comfort food prepared in many households.
You will also come across Skyr. This traditional Icelandic dairy product is similar to yogurt and is incredibly creamy and high in protein. Skyr is often served with fresh fruit, honey or nuts and is ideal for a healthy breakfast. It's also a great way to enjoy Iceland's abundance of natural products.
What would a visit to Iceland be without the famous hot dogs? No, this isn't just quick street food - the Icelandic hot dogs, known as pylsur, are a culinary institution. They're made from a mix of different meats, including lamb, beef and pork, and come with a variety of toppings - from fried onions to mustard and tartar sauce. A visit to Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur in Reykjavík is a must!
In addition to the savory dishes, don't miss the local sweets. Try Icelandic caramel or Laufabrauð, a thin, crusty bread specialty often served on special occasions. These treats are perfect to tantalize your taste buds after a hearty meal.
Here is a small overview of some typical Icelandic dishes and their main ingredients:
| Court | Main ingredients |
|---|---|
| Hakarl | Fermented shark fish |
| Plokkfiskur | Fish, potatoes, cream |
| lamb | Icelandic lamb, herbs |
| Skyr | Yoghurt-like milk product |
| Pylsur | Lamb, beef, pork with toppings |
| Laufabrauð | Thin bread, caramel |
With all these delicacies, it is important to also consider the impact of the food on the environment. Iceland places a strong emphasis on sustainable farming and fishing, meaning many of the dishes you try come from responsibly managed sources. Make sure to eat at restaurants that promote sustainable practices.
If you want to learn more about Icelandic cuisine, visit the official website Visit Iceland to discover the best restaurants and local chefs. Experiment with different flavors and enjoy the culinary diversity that this beautiful island has to offer - it will be an experience that doesn't miss a drop of Icelandic life!