Discover Passau: Three rivers, culinary highlights and adventure
Discover the charming three-river city of Passau: from historical architecture to culinary delights and varied leisure activities.
Discover Passau: Three rivers, culinary highlights and adventure
Welcome to Passau, the picturesque city at the intersection of three rivers – the Danube, Inn and Ilz! Known as the “Three Rivers City”, Passau enchants visitors with its unique location, breathtaking landscapes and a fascinating history that dates back to Roman times. Imagine how the waves of the rivers gently lap against the banks as you stroll through the winding streets of the old town and admire the impressive baroque architecture.
In this article we take you on a journey through the most beautiful facets of Passau. You will discover what historical treasures and impressive buildings the city has to offer, what culinary delights the local gastronomy serves you and where you can enjoy exciting leisure activities. We also take a look at the cultural events and festivals that enliven Passau all year round. Whether you're planning a day trip or are simply curious about what this charming city has to offer - follow us on this exciting discovery tour through Passau!
Discover Passau, the city of three rivers
Welcome to Passau, the breathtaking city where the Danube, Inn and Ilz rivers meet! This picturesque jewel in southeastern Bavaria is known not only for its exceptional location, but also for its fascinating history and cultural diversity. A visit to Passau is like a journey through time, telling new stories with every step.
The city has its own charm, characterized by both the breathtaking natural landscape and the historic architecture. A stroll along the waterfront offers breathtaking views of the three rivers that gently meander through the city. Here you can enjoy the fresh air and let your gaze wander over the impressive baroque buildings, which have often shaped the surrounding area for centuries.
An absolute must when visiting PassauSt. Stephen's Cathedral, which is not only considered a landmark of the city, but also houses the largest church organ in the world. Don't forget to attend the diverse concerts that often take place in the impressive surroundings. The organ with its over 17,000 pipes is a real highlight and attracts music lovers from all over the world.
This is also impressiveVeste Upper House, which towers high above the city. The old fortress is not only worth a visit with its well-preserved architecture, but also offers the best panoramic views over Passau and the surrounding landscape. The fortress now houses a museum that offers interesting insights into the city's history and its development.
Another highlight of the city are the narrow, winding streets of the old town. Here you will find enchanting squares and historic buildings that invite you to look and linger while you walk through the city. The colorful facades and lively atmosphere create a welcoming atmosphere, and numerous small cafés and shops invite you to take a break and enjoy the Bavarian lifestyle.
TheInnstrasseis a particularly beautiful section that stretches along the Inn. Here you can take a leisurely stroll along the water and enjoy the sun. In the evening, the waterfront transforms into a romantic spot, ideal for a relaxed dinner overlooking the water. Many restaurants offer regional dishes prepared with fresh ingredients.
| Rivers | Length (km) | Special features |
|---|---|---|
| Danube | 2,850 | One of the longest rivers in Europe |
| Inn | 517 | Important waterway for trade |
| Ilz | 55 | Blackwater river known for its clear beauty |
Of course, Passau is also an important transport hub, especially for cruise ships traveling on the Danube. This contributes to cultural exchange and the diversity of the city. Take the opportunity to book one of the many river cruises to experience the beautiful natural landscape around Passau from a different perspective.
For those who want to learn more about the history of the city, a visit is recommendedCity History Museuman absolute must. Here you will gain exciting insights into the historical development of Passau, from its founding to its current importance as a cultural city. The exhibitions are designed to be both informative and interactive and offer something for every visitor.
Before you end your visit to Passau, make sure you leave some time for the surrounding area. There are numerous hiking trails and cycling routes around Passau that lead through beautiful nature. TheIlztalis considered the “most beautiful wild river valley in Germany” and offers a wonderful backdrop for outdoor activities. The combination of picturesque landscape and historical heritage makes Passau a unique travel destination.
Historical treasures and impressive architecture
Passau, also known as the “Three Rivers City”, is famous for its impressive architecture and the historical treasures found in the old town and surrounding districts. As you wander through the narrow streets, you will be impressed by the beauty of the baroque buildings, historic churches and the picturesque Danube.
The iconic oneSt. Stephen’s Cathedralis undoubtedly the heart of Passau. With its impressive main altar and the largest church organ in the world, it attracts visitors from all over the world. The organ, which consists of over 17,000 pipes, regularly offers concerts that enchant visitors with its sonic splendor.
Another historical treasure is theVeste Upper House, a medieval fortress that towers over the city. From here you have a fantastic view of the old town, the three rivers and the surrounding landscape. The castle houses an interesting museum that explains the history of the region and offers insights into the military past. A walk to the fortress is not only educational, but also a treat for the eyes.
There are numerous historically valuable buildings in the streets of the old town. TheOberhausplatzis a popular meeting place to admire the city's architecture. Here you will find the impressiveCity hallwith its magnificent Renaissance balcony overlooking the lively streets and squares. The space is also ideal to linger in one of the cafés and take in the beautiful ambience.
This is particularly remarkablePrincely building, the former residence of the Bishop of Passau, built in the 17th century. The magnificent stucco decorations and the ballroom are a real highlight for art and history lovers. Guided tours of the princely building offer fascinating insights into the life of the nobility in the Baroque era.
The city is also a prime example of the architectural diversity that characterizes Passau. Different architectural styles come together here. Of Gothic elements found in theGreen Chapelcan be found, right down to the elegant baroque facades that dominate the cityscape, every corner of the city attracts attention. You'll always find what you're looking for, whether you stop at the opulent windows or the ornate door handles.
A walk along theDanube and the Innnot only offers breathtaking views of the water bodies, but also leads to other historic buildings, including theOld town hall. The winding streets around the rivers invite you to discover new details and architectural subtleties while strolling.
| attraction | Special features | Opening hours |
|---|---|---|
| St Stephen's Cathedral | Largest organ in the world | Mon-Sun: 7:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m |
| Veste Upper House | Museum and panoramic view | Mon-Sun: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m |
| Princely building | Baroque interior | Tue-Sun: 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m |
| Old town hall | Historical architecture | Mon-Fri: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m |
Ultimately, it is the combination of history, culture and impressive architecture that makes Passau a unique travel destination. With its stones and alleys, the city tells stories that go back centuries. For culture lovers and architecture enthusiasts, Passau undoubtedly offers a wealth of voyages of discovery that will remain in your memory long after the visit.
To learn more about Passau's historical treasures and impressive architecture, check out the official website Passaus a great place to get current information and event information.
Culinary delicacies and regional specialties
The three-river city of Passau is not only known for its impressive architecture and picturesque landscape, but also for its diverse and tasty cuisine. Here, Bavarian tradition meets Austrian influences, resulting in a unique culinary mix. The restaurants, cafés and inns in Passau offer a wealth of delicacies that use both local and seasonal products.
An absolute highlight of Passau's gastronomy isHomemade snack. These include hearty sandwiches with sausage, cheese and homemade spreads. They are particularly popularObatzda, a spicy cheese cream, and the Bavarian Weisswurst, which is traditionally served with sweet mustard. There are numerous places along the Danube where you can enjoy these delicacies in a cozy atmosphere.
When it comes to fish dishes, Passau is also excellent. The location at the confluence of the Danube, Inn and Ilz ensures that fresh fish such as trout and zander are often on the menu. Popular methods of preparation aresteamedorgrilled, often accompanied by seasonal vegetables and hearty side dishes such as potato salad.
This is for those of us with a sweet toothPassau Pastrya must. These traditional sweets, like thatApple strudelor theLinzer cake, are not only delicious but also beautiful to look at. Many cafes even offer a homemade version to tempt guests' sweet tooth. This is an absolute highlightBlack Forest cherryDessert generously filled with cream and cherries.
Insight into the markets and local producers
A visit to theWeekly market in Passau, which takes place every Friday, is another culinary experience. Here, local producers offer their fresh products, from seasonal fruit and vegetables to artisan cheeses and sausages. It is the perfect place to taste local specialties and get to know the regional cuisine first hand.
Popular restaurants in Passau
Passau has a diverse restaurant landscape that offers something for every taste. Some of the most famous restaurants are:
| restaurant | Recommended dish | Special features |
|---|---|---|
| Gasthaus Auerhahn | Obatzda with pretzels | Cozy atmosphere, local beers |
| Inn at the post office | Bavarian white sausage | Traditional Bavarian flair |
| Café Simon | Apple swirl | Historic café with an artistic character |
| Restaurant Donauperle | Pike perch fillet with vegetables | Panoramic view of the Danube |
For anyone who longs for fine cuisine, a visit is worth itHotel Traube. International dishes with a Bavarian twist are served here, and the chef places particular emphasis on fresh, regional ingredients. You can also enjoy an exquisite selection of wines that are perfectly matched to the food.
Drinks and regional beers
The beer culture in this part of Bavaria is also unique. Passau is surrounded by numerous breweries that produce delicious beers. These are particularly the caseBavarian cellar beersa treat that is often delivered directly to restaurants and taverns by local breweries. A visit from oneBeer gardenis an absolute must to immerse yourself in the Bavarian way of life while enjoying a freshly tapped beer.
In summary, Passau is not only a city full of history and beauty, but also holds a rich culinary treasure. From rustic inns to elegant restaurants, the city offers something for every palate. It is an ideal place for foodies who want to discover the flavors and traditions of Bavarian cuisine.
Leisure activities for adventure seekers
Passau, the picturesque city at the confluence of three rivers, offers not only historical sights and culinary delights, but also a wide range of leisure activities for the adventurous. Whether on water or on land, the possibilities are almost endless.
Water sports and canoeing
Thanks to its location on the Danube, the Inn and the Ilz, Passau is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts. One of the most popular activities is thisCanoeing and kayaking. Leisurely tours on the calm waters offer an excellent opportunity to explore the breathtaking nature around Passau. Rental stations in the city make it possible to rent equipment quickly and easily. A real adventure is the trip from Passau to Vilshofen, where the current of the Inn and the picturesque surroundings ensure unforgettable moments.
Cycling and hiking
If you prefer to explore the area on foot or by bike, you can choose from manyCycling and hiking trailschoose. The region offers a network of over 800 km of cycle paths, suitable for both hobby cyclists and more demanding tours. This includes theDanube cycle path, one of the most famous cycle paths in Europe, which leads through beautiful landscapes and offers numerous viewpoints.
For hikers there is the optionIlztal hiking trailto choose that leads through untouched nature and always surprises with spectacular views. Alternatively, theThe path of silencecan be explored, which offers meditative places along the paths.
Boat tours and river cruises
For those who want to experience the city from the water, there are a variety of optionsBoat tours. These tours not only offer the opportunity to see the Old Town from a new perspective, but also hear fascinating stories about the region's history. The regular ones are particularly popularRiver cruiseson the Danube, which lead to Vienna or Budapest.
Adrenaline in nature
Passau and the surrounding areas also offer adventures for adrenaline junkies.Climbis an option in the nearby forests, where there are various via ferratas for all levels of difficulty. AlsoMountain bikingis extremely popular and there are many trails that present real challenges for bikers.
Another adventure canParaglidingin the rolling hills around Passau. From one of the launch sites you have a breathtaking view of the city and the rivers. Nearby providers ensure a safe and memorable experience.
Winter activities
During the winter months the region transforms into a winter wonderland whereTo ski,SnowboardingandCross-country skiingare possible on the nearby slopes. This is a popular destination for winter sports enthusiastsSki area at Ochsenberg, which is just a short drive from Passau.
Table tennis and boot camp in the park
For a relaxing but active time in the city, visitors canCity parkvisit, which is equipped with table tennis tables. Here you can take out your rackets and compete in friendly competition. In summer there are also organized onesBootcamp courses, which are led by local trainers and offer a great way to work up a sweat while meeting new people.
A trip to Passau based on a sense of adventure and closeness to nature is sure to leave behind unforgettable memories. The combination of outdoor activities surrounded by fantastic scenery makes this place a real insider tip for all adventurers and nature lovers.
Cultural events and festivals throughout the year
Passau, the picturesque city on the Danube, Inn and Ilz, offers a diverse cultural program all year round. The city has made a name for itself as a venue for numerous festivals and cultural events that attract both locals and visitors. Whether music, art or traditional festivals – there is something for everyone in Passau!
This is a special highlight in the event calendarPassau city festival, which usually takes place in September. This lively festival attracts tens of thousands of visitors and offers a colorful program of live music, regional market stalls and culinary specialties. It's the perfect opportunity to enjoy the local culture and network with other people.
That is in summerPassau gourmet festivala must. Here gourmets can discover the delicacies of the region. Various establishments and restaurants present the best dishes from Passau cuisine. The festival usually takes place in July and is accompanied by live music, which creates a unique atmosphere.
This is another integral part of Passau cultureInternational Jazz Festival, which usually takes place in May. Jazz lovers can look forward to well-known artists and international acts performing in various locations around the city. This event has established itself as a platform for talented musicians and attracts a wide audience.
In the winter months, Passau transforms into a true winter wonderland. TheChristmas marketam Unteren Donaulände has a wonderful atmosphere and invites you to linger with its festive lighting and lovingly decorated stands. Here visitors will find handmade gifts, local delicacies and hot drinks to keep you cozy.
This is a real insider tipPassau Opera Festival, which takes place once a year in autumn. The performances take place in the beautiful surroundings ofCity Theater Passauinstead of. A variety of operas and musical performances are offered here, showcasing both regional talent and international artists.
Last but not least, cultural life in Passau is like a kaleidoscope with a wide variety of events that take place all year round. This includes:
- Konzerte in der St. Stephan’s Kathedrale, die für ihr beeindruckendes Orgelspiel bekannt ist.
- Kunst- und Handwerksmärkte im Sommer, die Handwerkskunst und lokale Künstler präsentieren.
- Theateraufführungen, die regelmäßig im StadtTheater stattfinden.
- Kinoabende, die spannende und bedeutende Filme aus aller Welt zeigen.
To get a better overview of the most important events of the year, you can find an overview table here:
| event | Month | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Passau city festival | September | Old town Passau |
| Passau gourmet festival | July | City park |
| International Jazz Festival | May | Various locations |
| Christmas market | December | Lower Danube area |
| Passau Opera Festival | Autumn | City Theater Passau |
Whether you're a fan of music, food or traditional culture, there's always something to do in the enchanting City of Three Rivers. So plan your visit so that you can enjoy the variety of cultural events in Passau!
Tips for the perfect day trip in Passau
Passau, the picturesque city at the confluence of three rivers – the Danube, Inn and Ilz – offers a wealth of activities and sights that are ideal for a day trip. Whether you want to explore the city's rich history, enjoy the breathtaking nature or sample the local cuisine, Passau has something to offer for everyone. Here are some practical tips to make your day in this charming city unforgettable.
Breakfast in a cozy café
- Café Blum: Berühmt für seine köstlichen Backwaren und Torten.
- Café im Salzstadel: Ein historisches Café mit Blick auf den Fluss.
- Das Café am Dom: Ideal, um den kleinen Hunger zu stillen, während du die Aussicht auf den Dom von Passau genießt.
City tour through the old town
After a hearty breakfast, you should go on a tour of the old town. The old town of Passau is known for its baroque architecture, and you are sure to find many impressive subjects for photos. Don't miss:
- Die St. Stephan’s Dom: Ein Meisterwerk der Architektur mit der größten Kirchenorgel der Welt.
- Das Veste Oberhaus: Eine beeindruckende Festung mit weitreichendem Blick über die Stadt.
- Die Alte Bischofsstadt: Diese charmanten Gassen sind ideal für einen gemütlichen Spaziergang.
Lunch on the Danube
After exploring the old town, you can take a break on the banks of the Danube. Here you will find numerous restaurants and beer gardens that serve regional specialties.
Some recommended places are:
- Wirtshaus im Schlössl: Ein traditionelles Wirtshaus mit bayrischen Gerichten.
- Weißes Bräuhaus: Berühmt für sein regionales Bier und deftige Speisen.
- Ristorante Da Salvatore: Für eine italienische Auszeit mit Blick auf den Fluss.
Boat trip on the rivers
A visit to Passau would not be complete without a boat trip on the rivers. Various providers offer tours on the Danube, Inn and Ilz. You can relax and enjoy the view and experience the city from a new perspective. Pay attention to:
- Stadtführungen mit Kommentaren zur Geschichte und Sehenswürdigkeiten.
- Das Erleben der malerischen Landschaften und Uferpromenaden.
Afternoon excursion to Veste Oberhaus
After the boat trip, we recommend a walk to theVeste Upper House. The fortress is home to a museum and offers breathtaking views of the old town and the rivers. Here you can:
- Die Ausstellungen im Museum Oberhaus erkunden, die sich auf die Geschichte der Region konzentrieren.
- Die Aussichtsterrasse genießen und tolle Fotos von der Stadt machen.
Enjoy dinner and the sunset
Before you end your day in Passau, treat yourself to a delicious dinner. Many restaurants offer special menus that use seasonal and local ingredients. Enjoy a relaxed dinner at one of the many riverside restaurants.
Special recommendations for an unforgettable dinner include:
- Restaurant im alten Finanzamt: Ein stilvoller Ort mit exzellenter regionaler Küche.
- Gasthof zur Post: Hier findest du traditionelle bayerische Gerichte in einer einladenden Atmosphäre.
Night tour
After dinner you can take an impressive night walk through Passau. The illuminated buildings and peaceful atmosphere are nothing short of magical. Pay particular attention to:
- Die erleuchteten Fassaden des Doms und des Rathauses.
- Die schönen Uferbeleuchtungen entlang der Donau.
| Time | activity |
|---|---|
| 08:00 | Breakfast in a cafe |
| 09:00 | City tour through the old town |
| 12:00 | Lunch on the Danube |
| 2:00 p.m | Boat trip on the rivers |
| 4:00 p.m | Visit to the Veste Oberhaus |
| 6:00 p.m | Dinner in a restaurant |
| 8:00 p.m | Night walk through the city |
With these tips you will be well prepared to experience the beauty and cultural treasures of Passau in a single day. Every element of your trip will help you fully enjoy the unique atmosphere of this “Three Rivers City”. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover or foodie, Passau is sure to stay in your memory!