Vacation 2025: Drought and flash floods threaten in the Mediterranean!

Vacation 2025: Drought and flash floods threaten in the Mediterranean!

The weather conditions in 2025 could have a major impact on the planned summer vacation of millions of German travelers. Current reports from Mercury warn of extreme weather conditions in the Mediterranean region, especially in popular holiday destinations such as Italy and Spain. Rising temperatures and water shortages raise questions about water availability and travel safety.

The Foreign Office has already warned of extreme heat and drought that could have devastating effects in southern Europe. Forecasts from the German Weather Service (DWD) and the European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) show that temperatures in these regions could be up to 3 degrees above the long-term average, with peaks beyond 45 degrees in Andalusia and Sicily.

Weather extremes in the Mediterranean region

The heat of 2024, considered the hottest year on record, will continue in 2025. Given these extreme conditions, water shortages and nighttime water shutdowns are already a reality in many regions, such as in Sicily and other Italian holiday destinations. This means that pool facilities in hotels will remain partially empty and travelers will have to use water carefully.

The likelihood of sudden, severe thunderstorms and flash floods after long dry periods is increasing, particularly in Spain and the Balearic Islands. Weather experts warn that rainfall that occurs after periods of drought can have fatal consequences because the dry ground cannot absorb the water.

Future outlook and adjustments

The long-term weather forecasts are uncertain due to the “spring forecast barrier”. Nevertheless, a majority of Germans (76%) plan to take at least one holiday trip in 2025, with Spain and Italy still the favorites. In response to the increasing risk, ten European destinations such as Barcelona and Venice are implementing measures against overtourism.

When it comes to the causes of drought, experts such as the Federal Environment Agency in a report point to the complex interplay between water availability, weather and water demand. Climate change is altering rainfall patterns and leading to higher evaporation losses, increasing the risk of drought events worldwide. Increasing drought is observed in many regions, particularly the Mediterranean, while other areas such as Northern Europe are benefiting from decreasing drought conditions.

A quarter of all cities are already facing water stress, and forecasts suggest future drought events will become more common due to global warming. The impacts range from agricultural losses to health risks to problems with the energy supply.

Tips for travelers

Vacationers are encouraged to follow current weather warnings and plan strategically. It might make sense to plan activities in the cooler morning and evening hours or perhaps consider alternative travel destinations in Northern Europe or mountainous areas. Using apps like MeteoAlarm to monitor weather events is also recommended.

In summary, summer 2025 appears to be faced not only with high temperatures but also with the challenge of water shortages and sudden weather events. Travelers should be vigilant and adapt to make the most of their vacation in these extreme conditions.