Vacation 2025 in danger: heat and drought over the Mediterranean!

Vacation 2025 in danger: heat and drought over the Mediterranean!

Sizilien, Italien - The vacation plans for the summer of 2025 on the Mediterranean face a significant challenge. Extreme weather could be a problem for ferienstatte in popular holiday countries such as Spain and Italy. The Federal Foreign Office warns of extreme temperatures, drought and water shortages, which are reinforced by the history of a very hot year 2024. Forecasts of the German Weather Service (DWD) and the European Center for Medium -term weather forecasts (ECMWF) indicate that the temperatures in the Mediterranean could be up to 3 degrees above the long -term average.

In particular in Andalusia and Sicily, peak values ​​of over 45 degrees are expected. The combination of water shortages and extreme heat already leads to empty pools and nightly water restrictions, which could affect the joy of vacation. According to the Federal Foreign Office, travelers should save to water and pursue current weather warnings to avoid unpleasant surprises.

extreme weather conditions in focus

The weather forecasts show a high probability for extreme heat and drought in the region, while sudden thunderstorms and floods - although less often - can occur, especially on the Spanish east coast and the Balearic Islands. Even after long dry periods, heavy rain could lead to flooding, since the soil is often unable to absorb the large volume of water. These relationships are reinforced by climate change, which results in longer drought and intensive precipitation, especially in the Mediterranean region, as described by the Max Planck Society.

The Orcestra research project, in which almost 50 institutions are involved, examines the interactions of tropical clouds and the climate. The aim is to understand more precise weather goals and their effects on agriculture and water cycle. Current trends show that global warming could increase between 1.6 and 4.7 degrees Celsius by the end of the century, which will redesign the distribution of precipitation.

plans in the tourism industry

The tourism industry reacts to the impending weather extreme with the introduction of stricter measures against overtourism. In Barcelona, ​​for example, apartment rentals to tourists are banned by 2028 and day trippers have to pay admission in Venice. Despite these warnings, according to a survey, 76 percent of Germans plan to travel at least once in 2025, with Spain and Italy considered the most popular destinations.

In order to meet the challenges, the German Weather Service advises you to plan vacation activities in the cooler morning and evening hours and use sun protection. In addition, flexibility in vacation planning is recommended: alternatives in Northern Europe or in mountain regions could be a worthwhile option to escape the extreme weather conditions.

The current situation illustrates the uncertainty of long -term weather forecasts. Research uses high -resolution climate models and AI to improve the prediction of extreme events and enable early aid measures. The results show that the adaptability of the ecosystems to climate change is limited and measures to contain global warming are required to control the effects on the water circuit.

It is advisable for travelers to regularly find out about weather warnings, for example by using weather apps such as meteo alarm, in order to be better prepared for unpredictable weather changes.