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Swiss diplomacy: Lüchinger plans peace conference with Trump and Putin
Gabriel Lüchinger held talks in Moscow about Ukraine, while Switzerland is gaining importance as a peace broker.
Swiss diplomacy: Lüchinger plans peace conference with Trump and Putin
Gabriel Lüchinger, head of the International Security Department in the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA), held important talks in Moscow this week. These took place during the 13th Security Conference in Moscow, but outside of the official program. Loud NZZ The contents of the talks are secret, but there were considerations about possible future rounds of negotiations between Russia and Ukraine.
Lüchinger returned to Herzogenbuchsee after three days from his trip to Moscow. He is considered an important figure in Swiss diplomacy and has already organized the Ukraine conference on Bürgenstock, which was highlighted as a significant step in the peace process. His diverse biography also includes a background in law and international law, as well as positions as a military attaché in Egypt and the United Arab Emirates. Before his current appointment as the Federal Council's special envoy for the USA, he was general secretary of the SVP Switzerland.
Swiss role as mediator
Switzerland continues to be seen as a potential mediator between major powers, although relations with Russia have been strained since the country joined EU sanctions. There is political support for Lüchinger and his initiative to convene a peace conference in Switzerland. In a remarkable twist, Keith Kellogg, the US special envoy, has proposed such a conference, which could include negotiators such as Trump, Putin and Zelensky. Nevertheless, the FDFA did not comment on this proposal and is instead initially planning low-threshold meetings in Istanbul.
Lüchinger is described as credible and discreet, and there is speculation about his possible role in the Swiss intelligence service. His previous position as SVP general secretary could also benefit him within Swiss politics.
Planned peace conference and challenges
A major success of this summit was the signing of a joint declaration by 84 states. However, Lüchinger was disappointed by China's decision not to take part in this process, despite previous promising talks. He stressed the need to continue dialogue with China to pave the way for comprehensive peace.
The inclusion of Russia in these talks is also seen as an essential prerequisite for the success of the peace process. Lüchinger emphasizes that committed countries are ready to use their relations with Russia to make progress in the negotiations.